Title Agenda Sub-Group Document Number Authors File An update of fishing impacts assessment: potential impacts of Japanese bottom fisheries on vulnerable marine ecosystems (VMEs) within fished seamounts of the Emperor Seamounts region NPFC-2025-SSC BFME06-WP11 Yumiko Osawa, Mai Miyamoto, Motoomi Yamaguchi, Kota Sawada, Satoi Arai, Ayer Christopher Gardner JAPAN